So Naomi goes to Moab with her family because of a
famine in Israel. While there, her
husband dies, her sons die, and she returns to Bethlehem alone, a broken,
bitter woman. Only her daughter-in-law
Ruth remains. We saw that
a) suffering and loss are part of living in a fallen world, but
b) God stays faithful despite our circumstances.
c) The question is not whether heartbreak will come, but when, and the real question is
whether we will keep a soft heart toward God and allow Him to work grace in our life when
it does?
Ruth, chapter two develops the characters. The
final outcome and the link to God's anointed king (David) are secondary to the
development of the characters at this point, because they are such great
people. They’re good role models! Ruth has class. She’s got character. Ruth proves nobility isn’t about bloodlines,
money or credentials.
What we need is a man good enough for her. Enter Boaz. For one thing, the writer gives attention to
developing their characters, especially through the use of dialogue. Like any good story, their interaction
reveals their character. In addition,
Naomi, Ruth and Boaz are set in deliberate contrast to Orpah in chapter one
and, as we'll see in chapter four, another forgettable So and So. Orpah’s perfunctory appearance and quick exit
challenge us by negative example to be men and women of hesed -- of loyal devotion and steadfast love, not acting out of
self interest like most people would. All of this is done through great story
telling, in the Word of God, for our personal transformation, the glory of God,
and as we’ll see, participation in God’s ultimate redemptive and eternal
purposes.
Get
this: The Lord works intimately in all
our affairs, even in dark times, through and on behalf of you and me – his own “noble
people.”
First
it was Ruth. Now it will be Boaz who stands
out as the class act, the role model, the noble one. Boaz
is a “man of great standing.” A Big Man on Campus. He’s from
Elimelech’s family. And Ruth the Moabite
is not going to sit around waiting for someone to do something. She takes initiative (and not just once). "Please let me go to the field, and
glean heads of grain after whoever favors me with permission,” she asks Naomi.
Who
does Ruth think she is, traipsing onto someone else’s property? What is this practice of gleaning the leftover
grain? It’s a provision for the poor,
and you can find it in Leviticus 19, 23, and in Deuteronomy 24. God looks out for the poor. Blessed are the poor in spirit.
In
fact, there is explicit provision in the Law of Moses for the poor and
disadvantaged, as there should be in all cultures, including our own. But the underlying rationale is important,
too. It’s not just good deeds for good deeds’ sake, or even for the poor’s
sake. When the Lord commands Israel to
leave grain in their fields for the poor to follow and glean, he states the
reason in this way:
Remember that you were
slaves in Egypt. That is why I command
you to do this.
On one of the first Outward Bound courses I instructed, we were in downtown Philadelphia with a group of Philly high school students. I was struck by the great diversity, and I commented on it to the lead instructor, himself a big black dude with dreadlocks. He commented on how much they were all the same. I loved it.
It
is Israel's own identity that is invoked, as a people who have been there --
who themselves have been slaves in Egypt, knowing from where the Lord has
brought them. So whether we’re thinking
about the poor or people of a different faith or ethnicity, we have a whole lot
more in common with folks than we are different. The image of God levels the playing
field. Each one is sacred. There’s no one better than anybody else. Charity isn't patronizing and it isn't driven by a tax deduction. Our point of contact is the image of God: Imago Dei. Let a sense of one-ness and humility drive our compassion, as we listen to that which is noble within us.
And
Naomi says to Ruth, "Go, my daughter."
So
off she goes, to gather leftover grain in the fields after the harvesters.
And
she just so happens to come to the field of Boaz, the relative of
Elimelech.
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